Sunday, 18 January 2026

Brutal London Brompton Bicycle Ride

At the start of the overnight ride to Maldon back in September 2025, my friend Geoff kindly gifted me a map of Brutalist London. This lists the locations of some of London's choice brutalist architecture. Mapping myself out a little 11 mile route, I ventured out to try and locate as many as I could. 

As I have mentioned on another Brutalist architecture ride (and perhaps obvious as I keep doing them) I am a bit of a fan of all things Brutalist and Bauhaus. Mrs Orange and I did consider a flat at the Barbican Estate many years ago but the issue would always be the accommodation being too small and far too many people all about you. So, I have always stuck to admiring them from afar.

#1. Alexandria Road Estate, NW8

The Alexandria Road estate in NW8 is a particularly striking example of brutalist architecture, designed by the renowned architect Neave Brown in the 1960s. Characterised by its raw concrete structures and bold geometric forms, this estate reflects the ideals of social housing during a time when urban design aimed to address the needs of the community. 


I have been here a few times over the years and the residents must take in their stride people coming to photograph the place. 

Brown’s vision was to create a harmonious blend of functionality and aesthetic appeal, ensuring that the buildings not only served their purpose but also contributed to the surrounding environment. The estate features a series of interconnected blocks, providing residents with a sense of community while maintaining privacy.


# 2. Dunboyne Road Estate, NW3

The Dunboyne Road Estate, located in the heart of NW3, is a striking example of brutalist architecture, another designed by the renowned architect Neave Brown. Completed in the late 1960s, this estate showcases the bold, raw concrete characteristic of the brutalist movement. Brown’s design prioritised functionality and community, featuring spacious flats and communal areas that encourage social interaction among residents.


The estate is celebrated for its thoughtful integration into the surrounding landscape, with terraces and gardens that soften the starkness of the concrete. It is not accessible to the public and my photos were gained by peering in. 



#3. Camden Ambulance Station

The Camden ambulance station was designed by the renowned architect Sir Hugh Casson in 1974. This building stands out with its bold, geometric forms which are characteristic of the brutalist style. Not a favourite of mine it is nonetheless quite a unique building in terms of those surrounding it. 


#4. Number 78 South Hill Park, NW3

Nestled in Hampstead, not far from Parliament Hill, Number 78 South Hill Park is a Grade II-listed private Brutalist house, designed by the architect Brian Housden for his family. The design process began in 1958, and construction took place between 1963 and 1965. This unique home stands out with its bold, uncompromising structure, featuring a heavy concrete frame.


What truly sets this house apart are its extensive glass lenses and vibrant mosaics, which add a splash of colour and light to the robust design. Heavily influenced by European modernism, Housden’s creation invites curiosity. It has always been a favourite of mine.



#5. The Whittington Estate

The Whittington Estate (N19) was crafted by the architects Peter Tábori and Ken Adie from the Camden Architects’ Department, under the guidance of Borough Architect Sydney Cook. Constructed between 1972 and 1979, this estate is celebrated as a “golden era” Camden housing project.


Its distinctive low-rise, high-density buildings feature the innovative “ziggurat” terrace blocks that gracefully step down the slope. Each home is designed with private outdoor space and direct street access. 


#6. The Maiden Lane Estate

The Maiden Lane Estate in Camden (NW1), built between 1979 and 1982, designed by the duo Gordon Benson and Alan Forsyth for the Camden Architects’ Department. This estate features striking white-painted concrete terraces and nautical-style balconies.



What makes Maiden Lane particularly special is its “low-rise, high-density” design, which accommodates over 400 homes, some shops, and a community centre. This thoughtful layout not only enhances the living experience but also tried to foster a sense of community among residents. A pity then that the screaming match, accompanied by much swearing could be hear while taking my photos
 

The estate draws significant inspiration from Atelier 5’s Siedlung Halen, showcasing how innovative design can create vibrant urban spaces. 


#7. Oakshott Court

Oakshott Court, constructed between 1973 and 1976, was designed primarily by the Hungarian architect Peter Tábori for the Camden Borough Council Architect’s Department, this estate is celebrated for its distinctive Ziggurat-style, featuring L-shaped red brick terraces that elegantly overlook a central courtyard.

Originally envisioned with a heavier concrete structure, the estate ultimately embraced a warmer red brick finish. Residents enjoy private balconies and open interiors adorned with birch-ply floors, complemented by the convenience of integrated underground parking. Of all of the area I visited on this ride I can say that I was very pleased I was just passing through!


#8. Brunswick Centre

The Brunswick Centre, is located at WC1N Court, NW1. This iconic structure, designed by the renowned architect Patrick Hodgkinson in the 1960s, is a brilliant example of modernist architecture. The centre was originally conceived as a mixed-use development, blending residential, commercial, and leisure spaces, which was quite innovative for its time.



#9. UCL Institute of Education

The UCL Institute of Education (IOE) building at 20 Bedford Way, London, was designed by the British architect Sir Denys Lasdun and his partners between 1970 and 1976. This Grade II* listed structure stands out with its unique “strata” design, which showcases layers of raw concrete. I have been to quite a few lectures in here in the past and always enjoyed venturing inside. 



#10. The Royal College of Physicians

The Royal College of Physicians (RCP) headquarters in Regent’s Park, London, is a Grade I listed modernist masterpiece crafted by the architect Sir Denys Lasdun. Since its opening in 1964, this building has served as the fifth home for the esteemed institution, which dates back to 1518.



Lasdun’s design merges modern architectural principles with the college’s historic needs. The use of concrete, glass, and Portland stone not only showcases innovative design but also helps to harmonise with the adjacent Nash terraces, making the blend between of old and new a little more gentle.


I enjoyed my little solo adventure and the good thing is that there are many more buildings and areas to explore on Geoff's map. Once I have mapped out a little route I will set aside some time to get out and explore. 

Until next time, stay safe out there people!

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